Fiberglass pools come pre-molded, allowing for quick installation and low maintenance due to their smooth, non-porous surface. The shape you choose should complement your outdoor space and align with your family's activities, ensuring the pool is both functional and visually appealing." Beyond cost savings, these eco-friendly upgrades often improve the overall performance and longevity of your pool's equipment. Best pool installer nashville TN.
Choosing a contractor who offers a warranty on their work provides added peace of mind. Variable-speed pumps adjust their speed to meet the pool's needs, consuming significantly less electricity than traditional single-speed models. Best nashville pool builders TN.
A local installer who understands the unique climate and soil conditions of Middle Tennessee will be better equipped to construct a pool that stands up to the elements. "Maintaining a pool during the off-season involves taking steps to protect it from harsh weather conditions and ensuring it's ready for use when warmer weather returns.
"Constructing a commercial pool involves higher costs than residential pools due to larger sizes, enhanced filtration systems, and compliance with strict regulations. Homeowners can choose unique shapes, depths, and features that complement their landscape. "Natural swimming pools offer a chemical-free alternative that combines aesthetics with sustainability.
Homeowners should consider their financial situation, maintenance tolerance, and how important custom design features are before choosing one over the other." Check that drain covers are anti-entrapment certified and that your filtration and circulation systems meet minimum performance standards.
"Regular pool maintenance is essential to keep your water clean, clear, and safe for swimming. best pool contractor Nashville,TN. Once complete, the newly renovated pool will be ready for use, offering improved aesthetics, functionality, and efficiency."
Test the water chemistry at least once a week, adjusting pH, chlorine, and alkalinity levels as needed. Investing in energy efficiency pays off financially and environmentally."
Fiberglass pools are more affordable in terms of installation, as the pre-made shells cut down on labor hours. Once complete, the plumbing and filtration systems are installed, and the pool is filled with water. best pool company Nashville TN. This not only benefits the homeowner's budget but also contributes to a cleaner, more sustainable environment.
By prioritizing these elements, commercial pool designs meet the demands of both the facility's operators and its users." Basic necessities include a pool skimmer, vacuum, and brush to maintain water clarity and cleanliness.
Regularly testing and adjusting these levels ensures that the water remains clean, clear, and safe.
If space is limited, consider compact designs like plunge pools or L-shaped configurations. Choosing these upgrades ensures a more enjoyable and efficient pool experience while boosting your property's value." By selecting sustainable materials, homeowners not only contribute to environmental conservation but also create a unique, stylish pool that reflects their commitment to green building practices."
"Incorporating new technology into your pool can improve energy efficiency, convenience, and enjoyment. Install the liner carefully to prevent wrinkles or damage, and then attach the filter system, pump, and any additional accessories.
Once the old surface is stripped away, the pool's structure is thoroughly cleaned and prepped. "The decision between vinyl and concrete pools comes down to cost, maintenance, and aesthetic flexibility.
However, these pools come with notable drawbacks, such as higher upfront costs, extended construction timelines, and increased maintenance. By addressing these factors early, you can ensure a smoother construction process and a pool that meets your needs and expectations."
Experienced contractors are also more likely to have established relationships with trusted suppliers, ensuring access to quality materials. Regular maintenance can help prevent major issues, but if repairs are needed, getting multiple quotes from reputable contractors can ensure fair pricing. Using a variable-speed pump and advanced filtration systems reduces the need for frequent backwashing, saving thousands of gallons annually.
"Keeping an eco-friendly pool requires a focus on sustainable practices and ongoing care. Equipment warranties, offered by manufacturers, cover components like pumps, heaters, filters, and automation systems for a specified period. "Building an eco-friendly pool involves using sustainable materials, energy-efficient equipment, and environmentally conscious practices.
Their role extends to handling larger-scale installations, including advanced filtration systems and ADA-compliant structures. "Pool construction must adhere to strict safety standards to protect swimmers and ensure compliance with local regulations.
Balanced water helps prevent eye and skin irritation, protects pool equipment from corrosion or scaling, and minimizes algae growth. Permit fees vary depending on local regulations and the complexity of the pool design. Variable-speed pumps are particularly effective, as they allow you to adjust the flow rate according to your pool's needs, running at lower speeds for filtration and higher speeds for cleaning.
Homeowners can choose unique shapes, depths, and decorative features to complement their outdoor spaces and lifestyles. "Modern energy-saving pool equipment includes variable-speed pumps, high-efficiency heaters, LED lighting, and advanced automation systems.
"Checking references from past clients is one of the most reliable ways to gauge a pool contractor's quality and professionalism. "To maximize the benefits of your pool warranty, start by thoroughly understanding the coverage details and exclusions.
"A pool renovation typically involves multiple steps, starting with an assessment of the pool's current condition. Excavation is followed by the installation of a reinforced steel framework, which provides the structural integrity of the pool.
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A hot tub is a large tub full of water used for hydrotherapy, relaxation or pleasure. Some have powerful jets for massage purposes. Hot tubs are sometimes also known as "spas" or by the trade name Jacuzzi.[1] Hot tubs may be located outdoors or indoors.
In contrast to a typical bathtub, a hot tub is designed to be used by more than one person at a time, with many models accommodating four or more people. Unlike baths, soaps and shampoos are not used in wet-jetted hot tubs (although they can be used in air-jetted hot tubs). Home hot tubs are often closer in construction to standard bathtubs, while the construction of a public hot tub often has more in common with a swimming pool, of which it can be considered a type.
The earliest hot tubs were calderas in which hot stones were placed to heat the water.[citation needed] Therma in Ikaria has been a very popular place particularly for hydrotherapy ever since the 4th century B.C.[2] The remains of wrecked marble bathtubs along with a prehistoric aqueduct that have been unearthed from this area bear ample testimony of the place's popularity in the ancient times.[2]
In 737 A.D., Japan's first onsen opened near Izumo, Shimane, and centuries later, the first ryokan (inns) were built, offering food, accommodations, and soaking tubs called ofuro.
In ancient Rome, there were three types of baths: Baths at home (balnea), private baths (balnea privata), and public baths (balnea publica). The practice of bathing was so engrained that the Roman legions, during their long occupations in foreign lands, built their own baths at mineral and thermal springs in the newly conquered lands. Examples are found all over Europe.[3]
In the 1940s, hot tubs began to appear in the US, inspired by the Japanese ofuro. Hydrotherapy pumps were introduced by Jacuzzi. Fiberglass shell hot tubs appeared around 1970 and were soon superseded by cast acrylic shells.
The plumbing of the hot tub consists of:
Hot tubs are usually heated using an electric or natural gas heater, though there are also submersible wood fire hot tub heaters, as well as solar hot water systems. Hot tubs are also found at natural hot springs; in this case, the water may be dangerously hot and must be combined with cool water for a safe soaking temperature.
Effective insulation greatly improves the energy efficiency of a hot tub. There are several different styles of hot tub insulation: some manufacturers fill the entire cabinet with foam, while others insulate the underside of the shell, the inside of the cabinet, or both. Many manufacturers advertise the superiority of their approach to insulation, but few independent side-by-side comparisons are available. The hot tub pump and hot tub heater represent most of the power consumption in a hot tub and vary in use of power depending on their size.[4]
Energy efficiency of portable hot tubs has been studied by the Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PGEC),[5] leading to industry responses[6] and interest from both the California Energy Commission and Natural Resources Canada.[citation needed] California's portable electric hot tub listing[5] include R values of thermal insulation, and standby watts.[7][8]
In 2019 an update to the ANSI standard for energy efficiency was approved. For the first time, this new standard increases the minimum energy efficiency level for portable spas and inflatable spas.[9][10] Hot tub covers have been shown to reduce most of the evaporative losses from the pool when not in use. With this component of heat loss being 70%,[11] a cover with even a small R-value is able to achieve as much as a 75% reduction in heating costs when used as opposed to leaving the water surface exposed.[12]
There are several different types of spa covers. Some covers are better for insulation and therefore are lighter on internal parts and energy efficiency. Some examples of covers are insulated, aluminum, rolling, or a tonneau.[citation needed]
Since some hot tubs are not drained after each use it is necessary to treat the water to keep it attractive and safe. It must be neither too alkaline nor too acidic, and must be sanitised to stay free of harmful microorganisms. Partly due to their high water temperatures, hot tubs can pose particular health risks if not regularly maintained: outbreaks of Legionnaires' Disease have been traced to poorly sanitized hot tubs.[13] Typically chlorine or bromine are used as sanitizers, but salt water chlorination is starting to become more common.
Sanitation can also be aided by a non-chemical ozonator.
For aesthetic reasons, and for the sanitizer to work properly, water should be neither too alkaline nor too acidic (low pH). The hardness level of the water, measured as the amount of dissolved calcium, is also important. Insufficient hardness can lead to corrosion and water foaming. The ideal range of calcium hardness levels in a hot tub or spa water should be between 150 and 250 ppm (parts per million)[citation needed]
Sitting in water above normal body temperatures can cause drowsiness which may lead to unconsciousness and subsequently result in drowning. The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) recommends that water temperatures never exceed 40 degrees Celsius (104 °F). A temperature of 37 degrees Celsius (100 °F) is considered safe for a healthy adult. Soaking in water above 39 degrees Celsius (102 °F) can cause fetal damage during the first three months of pregnancy.[19]
It is also recommended to install residual-current devices for protection against electrocution. The greater danger associated with electrical shock in the water is that the person may be rendered immobile and unable to rescue themselves or to call for help and then drown.[20]
Hot tubs and spas are equipped with drains that can create powerful suction and between 1980 and 1996, the CPSC had reports of more than 700 deaths in spas and hot tubs, about one-third of which were drownings to children under age five. In the same period 18 incidents were reported to the CPSC involving body part entrapment. To reduce the risk of entrapment, US safety standards require that each spa have two drains for each pump, reducing the amount of suction.[21] From 1999 to 2007 there were 26 reports to the CPSC concerning circulation entrapments hot tubs and spas, including three deaths.[22]
In 2001[23] and in 2012[24] the CPSC issued recalls for spa heaters which overheated and caused fires.
The Uniform Swimming Pool, Spa and Hot Tub Code is a model code developed by the International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (IAPMO) to govern the installation and inspection of plumbing systems associated with swimming pools, spas and hot tubs as a means of promoting the public's health, safety and welfare.[25]
Poorly sanitized hot tubs have been linked to a number of diseases, principally caused by facultative anaerobic bacteria. Such incidents include hot tub folliculitis and legionellosis.[26][27]
Media related to Whirlpool baths at Wikimedia Commons| Authority control databases: National |
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Pool suction-drain injury, also known as suction entrapment, occurs when the drain of a wading pool, swimming pool, hot tub, or fountain sucks in a swimmer's jewelry, torso, limbs, hair or buttocks. In some cases of buttocks entrapment, victims are disemboweled. In the United States, 147 incidents were documented between 1985 and 2002 of which 36 were fatal.[1] In 1982, the Consumer Product Safety Commission reported that five children were disemboweled by drains in wading pools and urged pools to install covers on drains.[2][3]
A standard 8 inches (20 cm) main drain can develop up to 350 pounds (160 kg) of force, which could hold a person underwater in tight grip until the suction is released. This can drown the entrapped person, despite the rescue efforts of multiple adults.[4]
One way to make drains safer is to install shut-off valves and dome-shape drains that are less likely to create a suction effect with the human body, as required in the United States by the 2007 Virginia Graeme Baker Pool and Spa Safety Act. And as a result of that cases nowadays are extremely rare to nonexistent.[5]
| Name | Date | Incident |
|---|---|---|
| Carol Parker | 1957 | A 13-year-old in Prattville, Alabama was sucked feet-first to her hips into a drain of a municipal pool and remained stuck under nine feet of water despite two lifeguards' efforts. She was able to escape the drain when a pool bystander turned off the pump.[6] |
| Valerie Lakey | 1993 | In Cary, North Carolina, 5-year-old Valerie Lakey was disemboweled by a kiddie pool when her bottom became stuck to the drain. Neither turning off the pump nor the strength of four adults dislodged her. The drain cover manufacturer, Sta-Rite, claimed the cover was improperly installed. Lakey survived without most of her small and large intestine and received a $30.9 million settlement from Sta-Rite ($25 million), Wake County, Medfield Area Recreation Club, and others ($5.9 million combined). It was the largest personal injury verdict in North Carolina history and a landmark case of lawyer John Edwards, later a Senator and vice presidential nominee.[7] |
| Virginia Graeme Baker | June 2002 | The seven-year-old granddaughter of former US Secretary of State James Baker died of suction entrapment due to a faulty drain cover and died in her mother's arms at the bottom of a hot tub.[8] The United States Congress passed a pool safety act under her name in 2007.[5] |
| Abigail Taylor | 2007 | The six-year-old died in 2008 nine months after her injury despite subsequent surgeries. Scott and Katey Taylor, her parents, lobbied for the Virginia Graeme Baker Pool and Spa Safety Act, which was passed the year of Abigail's injury.[9] |
| Salma Bashir | 2008 | During a holiday with her family, she was disemboweled while in the kids' swimming pool. As of the time of the report, she was fed by a TPN bag and was waiting for a multiple organ transplant.[10] After getting a small intestine transplant, her body rejected the organ and six months later it was removed, as was her large intestine and gall bladder. She died on January 1, 2024.[11] |
| Evan Pappas | 2018 | Survived an entrapment of 7 minutes 40 seconds in a lazy river in South Carolina in 2018.[12] |
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Professional installers ensure that the pool is properly leveled, securely installed, and complies with local codes. They also handle permits and can provide warranties for peace of mind.
Look for a builder with a strong local reputation, verified licensing, and positive customer reviews. Request a detailed estimate, timeline, and references to ensure you�re working with a reputable professional.
A dip pool is a small, shallow pool designed for cooling off and relaxing. In Nashville, they�re popular due to their compact size, lower maintenance requirements, and ability to fit into smaller outdoor spaces.
Costs vary based on pool size, material, and added features like lighting or waterfalls. Site preparation, local permits, and labor expenses also impact the final price.
Fiberglass pools are known for their durability, low maintenance requirements, and smooth, non-porous surface that resists algae. Their quick installation time and long lifespan make them a popular option for homeowners.
The price depends on the size, shape, and features, but fiberglass pools in Nashville generally start around $35,000 and can go up depending on customization and installation complexity.
